Optical Instruments & Applications
Try the first 5 questions
- 1.
The magnifying power of a simple microscope is 6. The focal length of the lens is:
- 2.
The angular magnification of a telescope is given by M = 12. If the objective has focal length 240 cm, the focal length of the eyepiece is:
- 3.
Which instrument is used to view very distant objects?
- 4.
The magnifying power of an astronomical telescope in normal adjustment is 10. If the focal length of the objective is 100 cm, the focal length of the eyepiece is: <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 350 100" style="max-width:350px;margin:0.5em auto;display:block;"> <title>Astronomical telescope in normal adjustment — objective and eyepiece with tube length f_o + f_e</title> <rect width="350" height="100" fill="#faf9f5" rx="6"/> <line x1="20" y1="50" x2="330" y2="50" stroke="#14140f" stroke-width="0.7" stroke-dasharray="3,3"/> <ellipse cx="60" cy="50" rx="4" ry="28" fill="none" stroke="#14140f" stroke-width="1.5"/> <text x="60" y="88" text-anchor="middle" font-size="8" fill="#14140f">f_o = 100</text> <ellipse cx="280" cy="50" rx="3" ry="16" fill="none" stroke="#14140f" stroke-width="1.5"/> <text x="280" y="88" text-anchor="middle" font-size="8" fill="#14140f">f_e = ?</text> <text x="170" y="20" text-anchor="middle" font-size="9" fill="#788c5d">M = f_o/f_e = 10</text> </svg>
- 5.
A telescope objective has a diameter of 122 cm. The minimum angular separation it can resolve at wavelength 5000 Å is:
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