Part of CALC-06 — Area Under Curves

Standard Area — Parabola Cut by Its Latus Rectum

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The area bounded by the parabola y2y^2 = 4ax and its latus rectum x = a is one of the most frequently tested standard results. By symmetry about the x-axis, A = 2 * integral from 0 to a of 2sqrt(ax) dx = 4sqrt(a) * integral from 0 to a of sqrt(x) dx = 4sqrt(a) * [2x^3/23\frac{3/2}{3}] from 0 to a = 4*sqrt(a) * 2a^3/23\frac{3/2}{3} = 8a2a^2/3. This equals 23\frac{2}{3} * (latus rectum) * (semi-latus rectum distance) and is a must-memorize result. Similarly, for x2x^2 = 4ay cut by y = a, the area is also 8a2a^2/3 by the same logic rotated 90 degrees.

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