Reflection of (a,b) across standard lines:
- x-axis: (a, -b)
- y-axis: (-a, b)
- origin: (-a, -b)
- y = x: (b, a)
- y = -x: (-b, -a)
- x = c: (2c-a, b)
- y = c: (a, 2c-b)
Reflection across a general line Ax+By+C=0: Image of (x0,y0) is , y0 - 2B).
This is the same as the perpendicular-foot-image formula from 3D geometry, restricted to 2D.