Evolutionary Progression Flowchart

Key Innovations Summary

NEET Focus Points

• Each group adds ONE or more new innovations over the previous group
• Vascular tissue (Pteridophytes) → Seeds (Gymnosperms) → Flowers+Fruit (Angiosperms)
• Gametophyte: Dominant (Bryophytes) → Small independent (Pteridophytes) → Microscopic dependent $\frac{Gymnosperms}{Angiosperms}$