Part of PP-03 — Plant Growth & Development

Mnemonic Note: All Mnemonics for PP-03

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Mnemonic 1: Five PGRs — "AGCEA"

"All Gardeners Can Enjoy Apples"

  • Auxins → Apical dominance
  • Gibberellins → Growth elongationbolting\frac{elongation}{bolting}
  • Cytokinins → Cell division
  • Ethylene → Eats (ripening) = only gas
  • ABA → Anxiety (stress hormone)

Mnemonic 2: Promoters vs Inhibitors

"AGC promote, ABA inhibits, Ethylene does both"

  • A, G, C = growth PROMOTERS
  • ABA = growth INHIBITOR
  • Ethylene = BOTH (promotes ripening, inhibits elongation)

Mnemonic 3: Chemical Natures — "I-T-A-G-T"

"Indian Tigers Always Greet Tigers"

  • I = Indole (Auxin)
  • T = Terpenoid (Gibberellin)
  • A = Adenine derivative (Cytokinin)
  • G = Gas (Ethylene)
  • T = Terpenoid (ABA) Note: Both GA and ABA are terpenoids!

Mnemonic 4: SDP Examples — "CRiTXS"

"Chrysanthemum Runs Into The X-treme Sun"

  • Chrysanthemum
  • Rice
  • Tobacco
  • Xanthium
  • Soybean

Mnemonic 5: LDP Examples — "WRSH"

"Wheat Radishes Spin into Henbane"

  • Wheat
  • Radish
  • Spinach
  • Henbane (Hyoscyamus)

Mnemonic 6: DNP Examples — "TCS"

"TCS doesn't care about light"

  • Tomato
  • Cucumber
  • Sunflower

Mnemonic 7: Sigmoid Curve — "LLS" = "Learn, Leap, Stop"

  • Lag = LearnPrepare\frac{Learn}{Prepare} (slow start)
  • Log = Leap (exponential growth)
  • Stationary = Stop (plateau)

Mnemonic 8: Differentiation Types — "DDR" (Like the dance game!)

  • Differentiation → specialization (meristem → permanent)
  • Dedifferentiation → back to meristem (parenchyma → cambium)
  • Redifferentiation → specialize again (cambium → secondary xylem)

Mnemonic 9: ABA Functions — "STAMP"

  • Stomatal closure (drought)
  • Transpiration reduction
  • Antagonizes GA (dormancy)
  • Maintains seed dormancy
  • Promotes senescence

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