Part of PC-02 — Atomic Structure

Mind Map: Atomic Structure Overview

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                    ATOMIC STRUCTURE (PC-02)
                           |
        ┌──────────────────┼──────────────────┐
        ▼                  ▼                  ▼
ELECTROMAGNETIC      BOHR MODEL          QUANTUM NUMBERS
  RADIATION          (H-like atoms)       (n, l, mₗ, mₛ)
   E = hν            E_n = -13.6$Z^{2}$/$n^{2}$         |
   c = νλ            r_n = 0.529$n^{2}$/Z    ┌──────┼───────┐
   λ = h/mv          v_n = $2.18 \times 10^{6}$Z/n  ▼      ▼       ▼
       |              Spectral Series   Shape  Size   Spin
       ▼              Lyman (UV)        (l)    (n)    (mₛ)
PHOTOELECTRIC         Balmer (Vis)
  EFFECT              Paschen (IR)         ▼
  KE = hν - hν_{0}      Lines = n(n-1)/2  FILLING RULES
  ν_{0} = threshold            |           Aufbau (n+l)
  φ = hν_{0}            DE BROGLIE        Pauli (4 QN)
                      λ = h/mv          Hund's (parallel)
        ▼             nλ = 2πr                |
HEISENBERG                                    ▼
UNCERTAINTY          NODES              ANOMALOUS CONFIG
$\Delta x$·$\Delta p$ ≥ h/4π        Total = n-1        Cr: [Ar]3$d^{5}$4$s^{1}$
No exact orbits      Angular = l        Cu: [Ar]3$d^{10}$4$s^{1}$
→ ORBITALS           Radial = n-l-1

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