For gas-phase first-order decomposition A(g) -> B(g) + C(g): initial pressure = (all A). At time t, if x amount decomposes: = - x, = x, = x. Total pressure = + x, so x = - . = - ( - ) = 2 - . k = log(). At completion (t -> infinity): = 2 (for A -> B + C). General: if A -> nB (n products from 1 reactant), = , and k = log((n-1)\frac{P_0}{(n}$$P_0 - )). This gaseous decomposition approach is frequently tested in JEE.
Part of JPC-06 — Chemical Kinetics: Rate Laws & Arrhenius Equation
First Order Kinetics with Gases
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