Part of CL-05 — The Living World: Taxonomy & Systematics

Cornell Note (Subtopic: Binomial Nomenclature)

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Cue Column | Note Column

Cue/QuestionNotes
Who and when?Carolus Linnaeus, "Systema Naturae" (1758, 10th edition = standard reference date).
Two-part name components?Part 1: Genus name (capitalized first letter). Part 2: Specific epithet (all lowercase).
Print format?Both words italicized: Homo sapiens, Mangifera indica.
Handwriting format?Each word underlined SEPARATELY: Homo sapiens (two distinct underlines — NOT one continuous line).
Language requirement?Latin or Latinized — ensures universal stability.
Author citation?Author name abbreviated after species: Mangifera indica Linn. "Linn." is NOT part of the binomial.
Example 1?Housefly: Musca domestica
Example 2?Human: Homo sapiens
Example 3?Mango: Mangifera indica Linn.
Example 4?Wheat: Triticum aestivum

Summary

The GULL mnemonic: Genus capitalized, Underline separately, Latin/Latinized, Lowercase species epithet. The most frequently tested rule in NEET is the separate underlining — a single continuous underline is the most common error. Author names (e.g., Linn. for Linnaeus) are citation credits, not part of the two-part binomial name.

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