A mass m on a string of length L making angle theta with the vertical, tracing a horizontal circle.
Force equations:
- Horizontal: Tsin(theta) = mr = mLsin(theta)
- Vertical: T*cos(theta) = mg
From horizontal: T = m*L From vertical: mLcos(theta) = mg => = )
Time period: = 2pi/omega = 2pi*sqrt)
Tension: T = (theta) (always greater than mg)
Radius of circle: r = L*sin(theta)
Height below support: h = Lcos(theta), so = 2pi*sqrt — depends only on the height, not L or theta independently.